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7 QSOs were made with JA this afternoon at sunrise in Japan.

QSOs were made with JA6GIJ, JA6VU, JH1GZE, JF6DSZ, JA6TMU, JA0GJJ and JA6BZI.

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First QSO in history between

Australia and Iceland on 160M

 

I worked VK6GX at his sunrise on 160M CW.   This is the first time a contact is made between Australia and Iceland on Top Band.

You may listen to the QSO in this recording.

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Keying errors are due to my excitement…

Last night was very exciting.  I called CQ on a rather noisy band around sunrise in Japan.
The result was QSOs with  JF2MBF, JA0DAI, JE6IGP, JA2FJP, JA3FYC, JA9AVA, JA3KZR, JQ2VVH in a period of 12 minutes.

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The beach in Baucau

Cemetary in East Timor

Cemetary in East Timor

A typical cemetary in East Timor

Cockfight

Cockfight

A cockfight in Baucau

Cockfight in Baucau

Cockfight in Baucau

A cockfight in Baucau

Collecting drinking water from the river bed in Manatuto

Collecting drinking water from the river bed in Manatuto

Drinking water in Manatuto is collected in holes dug into the river bed.

Raw sewage floats in the streets of Dili

Raw sewage floats in the streets of Dili

Raw sewage on the street outside Dili’s finest restaurant The Delicious Blue.

Dili

Dili

The street near the Delicious Blue restaurant in Dili

Desabahu

Desabahu

Thor’s Tower in Baucau

Dili lighthouse

Dili lighthouse

The Dili Lighthouse

the dishwasher

the dishwasher

This dog cleaned the dishes in a restaurant in OeCussi

Electrician

Electrician

An electrician at work in my house in Dili

Marconi

Marconi

The living room of my house in Dili

village

village

A mountain village in East Timor

OeCussi house

OeCussi house

A typical house in OeCussi

Koni

Koni

The Koni market in OeCussi

 

 

East Timorese

East Timorese

A native of OeCussi in traditional dress

Restaurant

Restaurant

The kitchen in an OeCussi restaurant

Papaya

Papaya

Papaya grows all over East Timor

Dog Meat (RW)

Dog Meat (RW)

4W6MM outside a restaurant in Viqueque which specializes in Dog Meat a delicacy popular in East Timor

 

 

Salt Mining

Salt Mining

Salt mining near Dili

Timor bus

Timor bus

How many people can you squeeze into a car?

OeCussi girls

OeCussi girls

Girls in OeCussi

Chewing Betel

Chewing Betel

Chewing Betel Nut – a mild narcotic – makes the mouth red.

Near Manatuto

Near Manatuto

Near Manatuto

Los Palos

Los Palos

One of the few remaining traditional houses in East Timor.  This one is in Los Palos

Dili Sunset

Dili Sunset

A tropical sunset in Dili

More photos from East Timor may be found in my galleries

timor01

2 Photos

02

21 Photos

11DEC2001DILI

21 Photos

12august2001

46 Photos

26Jan2002Dili

21 Photos

Baucau

The famous Smiling Chicken in Baucau

1 Photos

4w-radioroom

30 Photos

Los Palos

Da Costa visit to Los Palos, East Timor

20 Photos

dili06dec2001

24 Photos

Dili13dec2001

59 Photos

DILI11Nov2001

40 Photos

Dili_dec2001

28 Photos

Dili16Mai2002

64 Photos

Dili_june2001

38 Photos

Gugleur02

7 Photos

Gugleur01

13 Photos

easttimor1

57 Photos

Gugleur03

72 Photos

Gugleur_04

13 Photos

markoni

100 Photos

Maubisse

84 Photos

03

Photos from Oecussi

54 Photos

04

11 Photos

05

30 Photos

Oranetete

210 Photos

pigs in Dili

42 Photos

saltmines

40 Photos

lifting_dili

1 Photos

terror in Dili

7 Photos

Start Slide Show with PicLens Lite PicLens

 Last night had very good conditions and I was called by HL3IUA who answered my CQ and we made what is most likely the first ever TopBand QSO between HL and TF.

 I also made 13 QSOs with JA stations in approximately one hour.

It appears that with my beverage antenna for JA I can hear the JAs better than they can hear me.  I am also helped by the extremely low noise level at my location.

However, last night we had a snow storm with high winds and ice and my amplifier kept tripping due to high SWR at times.  This cuts out the  amplifier for two seconds and completely prevents damage to any components in the system, but is rather uncomfortable regardless.

 

Kaz JA8ISU sent me an audio recording of my QSO with JH8SRI .

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31 December 2007:

I called CQ on 160M after a nice dinner (wild hare) and was called by JA7NI on 1822 kHz.

We exchanged 559 signal reports both ways for a solid QSO.

I believe this to be the first ever QSO between Japan and Iceland on Top Band and therefore a historical event.

JA7NI – Thank you!

I am using a KW into a YCCC Double L antenna fed with 3000 feet of open wire feeders.

Update January 02, 2008:

I repaired the feedline to my 170 meter long Beverage antenna pointing towards Japan.   Upon entering the shack, I found JL8GFB calling CQ with a nice 559 signal, he answered my second call and gave me a 599 report!

This QSO was followed by JR7VHZ we exchanged 559 both ways and I was also called by JF1IXE who was 539, but did not hear my reply this time.

JA7NI called in again with a 579 signal and was followed by JA7OEM.

I am having some problems with the balun transformer at the antenna side, and just before dark I drove out to the antenna and lengthened the top leg of the antennna in the hope of getting the SWR downwards a bit.

These are exciting times!   I did not think a TF/JA QSO was even possible over this polar path.

TF3HR pointed out that the auroral activity is unusually small, smaller than we recall having ever seen it.  Normally Iceland is covered by the yellow part of the map.  Perhaps this is the reason these QSOs have been possible.  I think this is a very rare occurrence indeed and I will do my best to make as many QSOs with JA/VK/OC as possible over the coming days.

I heard VK3ZL with a 539 signal and called him for a while, but was QRMed by stations in EU who started to call me and ruined the chance of a QSO!

Try to understand that JA and VK may be easy for EU stations, but these are stations that never before have been heard or worked in TF.

I am sure that the JAs and VKs would appreciate a QSO with TF too so EU please stand by.  I can work EU at any time and I expect to be QRV on the band a lot.

JA6GIJ, JA3EMU and JA4LKB were logged as well bringing the total of TF to JA QSOs on 160 meters to 7!

auroral oval

January 03, 2008

The excitement continues!  at 1634 I was called by JA7NI who had a whopping 599 signal,  followed by JA1EOD, JA5DQH and JA8ISU in the next 5 minutes – a PILEUP from JA on 160 meters!

Later, JA4LXY and JA3ONB made it into the log before conditions died.

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The first QSOs from the new DXCC entity of East Timor, were made by Ross, 4W6UN and a few days later I got my licence as 4W6MM.  I started calling CQ on the 10M band and it took a while until the first station was in the log.

JA7JVY was the first station in the log, followed by JG5IAA and  N6DQ, who was the first U.S. station in the log.

I was using an Icom IC706MKIIG with a random wire at the time.

These contacts represent  the first QSOs made from East Timor after decades of silence.

I made 42,419 QSOs as 4W6MM.

The first recording was made on the 16th of March, 2000.

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4W6MM, Dili, Baucau and Oe-cusse, East Timor. Audio from the CQ WorldWide Phone Contest 2002 from Dili, East Timor.

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Audio from the Oceania Phone Contest 2002 from Dili, East Timor.

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This file begins with my only SSB QSO with P5/4L4FN in North Korea.

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Timor Lorosae – Timor Leste

I was the second Radio Amateur to activate the new entity of East Timor.

Ross Ballantyne, VK1UN (4W6UN) received his licence a few days before me and he made the first contacts from East Timor after several decades of radio silence.   Ross was mostly active on 50 Mhz and I was more interested in the HF bands.

When I left East Timor, I held the doubtful pleasure of being one of – if not the longest surviving staff member of the UN that served in East Timor.

A few expeditions came to East Timor after it became a new entity for DXCC during my stay.

Bernie McClenny, 4W/W3UR operated from my station in Baucau. He made approximately 10,000 contacts.   I learned a lot from him on how to handle the pileups.

4W6MM and 4W/JA1BK

Kan Mizoguchi, 4W/JA1BK operated from his room at Hotel Dili.

Dennis, 4W/K7BV and Dick,4W/N6FF made 13,000 contacts from my station in Baucau.


Emtron DX-3

A look inside the  EMTRON DX-3 .
This amplifier is without a doubt the finest HF amplifier available in the world today.  Please visit Emtron’s website for more information on these fine amplifiers.
I would also like to thank Emtron for sponsoring the printing of the 4W6MM QSL cards.

I also used an Emtron DX-2SP amplifier in East Timor.  Both amplifiers are now in use in my TF4M station.

I used WriteLog for Windows for my daily logging. I imported the files into my main logging program – DX4WIN.  I have since switched to TR Log for my daily logging and contesting, but retaining WriteLog for RTTY operations.
DX4WIN stands head and shoulders above any logging program I have tried and it makes the QSLing chores very easy.

I made more than 42,000 QSOs from East Timor as 4W6MM and 2000 QSOs as 4U1ET .

I also made more than 15,000 QSOs as 4W3DX for a total of 60,200 QSOs from East Timor.

Antennas at 4W6MM:

2 element Yagi for 6M at 155 feet. – direction JA
6 element Yagi for 6M at 140 feet. – direction JA – now has broken director.
Force12 C3S – direction USA – broken elements – useable only on 20/15
sloping dipole for 40M at 150 feet.
K8UR vertical dipole for 80M – direction USA – High SWR
Full size horizontal 160M Dipole at 150 feet. – elements North/South – Local residents have rearranged the end supports – not useable any more.
Delta Loop receiving antenna.

All transmit antennas were fed with Heliax.

The 4W6MM/4U1ET operation was not a DXpedition. I was working long hours 7 days a week.

150 foot tower The 150 foot tower in Dili. This tower has since fallen down during heavy rains, taking the antennas with it.
This is one of 12 towers left over from an old portuguese telecommunications center in Dili. The district is called “Markoni”.

150 foot tower Each antenna is fed with 1/2″ Heliax except for the Force12 C3S which is fed with 7/8″ Heliax. Since I have to do all my antenna installations by myself, I have had to improvise to get the heavy cables up to the top of the tower. The 7/8″ Heliax was especially hard to pull up. I used the following method: I put the rope through a carabiner at the top of the tower and tied the end of the rope to my climbing belt and jumped off the tower. My bodyweight was enough to pull the cable to the top!

150 foot tower The 150 foot tower now with a 6 element beam for 6M from VK2QF installed at 140 feet. This antenna was very difficult to get to the top of the tower as it got tangled with the guy wires and I had to climb down and carry it tied to my climbing belt up the tower – quite difficult.

Working on the 150 foot tower which later fell down after heavy rain.

The 4W6MM station in Dili.

My assistant – Anthony. I set him free in the mountains near Baucau. He was most likely killed by the wild monkeys…

220 foot towerThe 220 foot tower I used in Baucau. This tower is now known as Thor’s Tower among the UN’s Communications staff.

If you look closely, you may be able to see the Force12 C3S yagi at the top.

This is the site that N6FF and K7BV operated from.

DXCC NEWS RELEASE
March 13, 2000

For Further Information Contact: Bill Moore, NC1L

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

New DXCC Entity – East Timor

United Nations Temporary Administration of East Timor (UNTAET)

The International Telecommunications Union has communicated to the United
Nations the assignment of the prefix block 4WA-4WZ for use by radio
stations within the areas administered by UNTAET. This prefix assignment
is for the use of UNTAET as long as it exists, and will be released to the
ITU at the end of its existence.

UN stations within East Timor may be assigned 4U prefixes for official
use, while UN Amateur stations may use the prefix 4U1. This includes the
UN Amateur Radio Club station, 4U1ET. Licensed operators operating these
stations will act in a manner as to be consistent with the primary purpose
of the Amateur Service, as defined by the ITU, and will avoid
participation in activities which may imply official commitment or
approval by the United Nations or in activities of a commercial nature or
otherwise inconsistent with the Amateur Service.

All other private and Amateur Radio stations in East Timor will use the
prefix 4W6. Individuals who expect to be there less than one year would
use 4W6/ home call, while those who will be there in excess of one year
may obtain 4W6 callsigns. Permanent residents of East Timor who were
previously licensed may also obtain permanent callsigns.

Radio equipment used must be designed or modified exclusively for Amateur
Radio use, not currently in use military or commercial units. Radio
equipment used in the Amateur Service may not be used for other services
within East Timor.

CEPT licenses are accepted, with the provision that all users of such
licenses must give prior notification to the UN Telecommunications
Offices, and wait for approval by the UN prior to operating. Notification
must include a copy of the operator’s license, and a mailing address.

Third party traffic is permitted within the area, and with countries that
permit third party traffic.

Those who might want to operate from East Timor should have all entry
clearances in hand before applying for operating permission, including
notifying the UN of intention to use a CEPT license, and receiving the
approval of the UN before commencing operations.

Notifications or applications should go to:

Mr. Alain C. Moerenhout
Telecommunications Service
405 East 42nd Street
Room S-1931B
New York NY 10017
FAX: (212)-963-3669

For DXCC purposes, UN Temporary Administration of East Timor will be added
to the DXCC List with the effective date of March 1, 2000. QSL cards for
QSOs made after that date will be accepted on and after October 1, 2000.

NEW DXCC ENTITY–EAST TIMOR–IS ACTIVE

East Timor–now under United Nations administration–has become the latest
DXCC entity, and two stations already have been on the air from the former
Indonesian territory. The International Telecommunication Union has assigned
the prefix block 4WA-4WZ for use by radio stations within the areas
administered by the UN Temporary Administration of East Timor–or UNTAET.
The prefix assignment is for the use of UNTAET as long as it exists. It will
be released to the ITU at the end of its existence.

UN stations within East Timor may be assigned 4U prefixes for official use,
while UN Amateur stations may use the prefix 4U1. This includes the UN
Amateur Radio Club station, 4U1ET. All private Amateur Radio stations in
East Timor will use the prefix 4W6. Permanent residents of East Timor who
were previously licensed also may obtain permanent call signs. Third-party
traffic is permitted within the area, and with countries that permit
third-party traffic.

For DXCC purposes, UN Temporary Administration of East Timor will be added
to the DXCC List with the effective date of March 1, 2000. QSL cards for
QSOs made after that date will be accepted starting October 1, 2000.

Licensed operators operating these stations will act in a manner consistent
with the primary purpose of the Amateur Service, as defined by the ITU, and
will avoid participation in activities which may imply official commitment
or approval by the United Nations or in activities of a commercial nature or
otherwise inconsistent with the Amateur Service.

Ross Ballantyne, VK8UN–a UN Political Affairs Officer who’s been in East
Timor since last year–has been issued 4W6UN. He’ll also serve as custodian
for 4U1ET, a station to be established at the UNTAET Headquarters in Dili.
4W6UN QSL Manager Steve Gregory, VK3OT, reports that that Ballantyne has
been somewhat active on 20, 15 and 10 meters SSB running a trapped vertical
antenna, but that he is not set up for CW at this point. He also has a very
limited amount of time in his schedule for ham radio.

This week, Thor, TF1MM, was licensed as 4W6MM. The QSL route for 4W6MM will
be announced. He’s been active on 10, 15, and 20-meter CW, up 6 kHz from the
Extra band edge. Other 4W6 operations are pending.

Dili, East Timor
4W6DX – DXpedition

An International team from Finland, Portugal and the United States has been
formed to help celebrate the birth of a new DXCC entity, East Timor. Members
of the team will arrive late this week for a 7 to 10 day operation.

The group has been invited to stay in the home of Thor Stefansson, 4W6MM. His

QTH is a DXers dream location including ten (10) 150-foot towers, which will
be utilized by the group.

The team will include Olli Rissanen, OH0XX/4W6xx; Jose de Sa, CT1EEB/4W6EB;
and Bernie McClenny, W3UR/4W6DX and Pertti Turunen, OH2RF/4W6RF who will join
in the middle of the operation after finishing up at TX0DX. Several UN
personnel stationed in East Timor may also join in on the operation depending
on their work duties including Ross, 4W6UN; Thor, 4W6MM; and Antonio, CT1EGH.

In order to work as many of the Deserving as possible the group will use the
callsign 4W6DX on all bands from 10 to 160 meters on CW, SSB and possibly
RTTY.

The 4W6DX group will be working closely with the TX0DX team in the
Chesterfield Islands in order to minimize interference and confusion. For the

first several days of operation concentration will be given to CW and SSB on a

few bands that will be open around the clock.

Planned operating frequencies are:

CW 1826.5, 3524, 7024, 10107, 14007, 18087, 21007, 24907, 28007
SSB 3799, 7062.5, 14150, 18115, 21200, 24935, 28400

4W6DX QSL via OH2BN, Jarmo J. Jaakola, Kiilletie 5-C-30, 00710 Helsinki,
FINLAND.

This operation would not be possible with out the cooperation and support of
Ross Ballantyne, 4W6UN; Thor Stefansson, 4W6MM; Yaesu Musen Co Ltd, ARRL,
Force12, Kan Mizoguchi, JA1BK; Martti Laine, OH2BH; Doug Brandon, N6RT and The
Daily DX.

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from  José Nunes, CT1BOH  Reproduced with permission.

There is a price to be paid when a DX operator runs a pileup. That price is QRM and is totally dependent on the DX pileup operator skill. The better the skills of the pileup DX operator the cheaper will be the price he has to pay for his show. At the same time the better the skills of the DX pileup operator the better the pileup will behave because everybody will try to mimic him in admiration of his skills.

There is a price to be paid when a DXer tries to break through a pileup. That price is TIME and is totally dependent on two factors. The first one is the skills of the Dxer. The second one is the skills of the DX pileup operator.

The rarity of the DX entity has nothing to do with the difficulty to run a pileup. It only serves as an excuse to the not so skilled operators who cannot match the difficulty.

The area of the world to be worked has nothing to do with the difficulty to run a pileup. It only serves as an excuse the not so skilled operators who cannot match the difficulty.

The power level and antenna gain has little to do to the difficulty of breaking a pile when compared to the skills of the DXer. It only serves as an excuse to the not so skilled DXer.

A European pile up is the ultimate measure to a pileup operator skill.

A skilled operator is able to work everybody everywhere. 10/10 of the Dxers will either be listening in admiration or trying to break through. Rates of 200 plus on CW and 300 plus on SSB will be achieved.

A not so skilled operator will work by numbers. 9/10 of the Dxers will be potential QRMers while 1/10 of the others will try to listen trough the mess created on the DX transmitting frequency, by the lack of skills of the pileup operator to match the difficulty of the pileup.

The not so skilled pileup operators DESERVE all the QRM they generate and get. It should be seen as an incentive to improve.
Unfortunately some of the operators of the big DX Pedition are chosen because of the amount of time and money they have.

There is nothing wrong with this though. It only increases the price a DXer has to pay to work him.

73
Jose Nunes
CT1BOH

PS. It is better to have a not so skilled operator running a pileup than no operator at all.

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