Here are some dimensions for the construction of Rhombic antennas taken from the War Department Technical Manual TM 11-2617 “Antenna Kit for Rhombic Transmitting Antenna” .

This manual is available on CD on eBay.

A larger image may be downloaded from here .


I do have design data for Rhombics up to 1000′ leg lengths but that data does not include pole spacings.
100 foot poles should be set 12 feet in the ground. My end poles are 80 footers and are set down 8 feet with an additional 10 feet of dirt piled up around the bases. They are then guyed with steel guy wires every 120 degrees on two levels – middle of pole and at the top.

I use #8 Hard Drawn copper for my USA Rhombic, and #10 CopperWeld for my smaller Rhombics. I have also purchased 2,200lbs of #9 AlumoWeld antenna wire for my future projects. The AlumoWeld wire has a breaking strength of 2000lbs.
Edmund LaPort’s “Radio Antenna Engineering” is a fantastic resource when constructing wire antennas. The book can be downloaded in electronic form from LULU.COM and also from this alternative site . It can also be downloaded from my site. Please right click on this link to download the book (38MB) – courtesy of Dave Platt, AE6EO
A.E. Harper’s Rhombic Antenna Design is available from AstroLogos Books
I have purchased a large farm property (1500 Hektares) in a remote area in the western fjords of Iceland called “Otradalur”.
The QTH is 65 degrees 39 minutes 49.2 seconds North, 23 degrees 33 minutes, 58.8 West (in decimal 65.66367N, -23.56633W)
The Locator is HP85FP
I have built three Rhombic antennas in the directions of JA, EU and the US.

The EU and JA Rhombics are 210 feet on each leg and about 50 feet high. The USA Rhombic is 350 feet on each leg, has a tilt angle of 70 degrees and is 80 feet high. The feedline to the USA Rhombic is more than 3000 feet long and presently carries 5 x 600 ohm open wire transmission lines (30,000 feet of wire).
from QST, September 1942:
Book review of “Rhombic Antenna Design” by A. E. Harper.
“…Obviously useful for engineers engaged in the design of communications circuits, this book also should be valuable to the amateur with engineering background in that happy day when rhombics again can get to work pushing ham signals to the far corners of the earth”
That happy day has now arrived.
All three Rhombics are of a three wire design, this broadens the pattern, smooths out the impedance and according to Harper, this reduces precipitation static by 9 dB.
I use #10 CopperWeld for my EU and JA Rhombics and #8 Hard Drawn Copper wire for the USA Rhombic.
Although I had used Rhombics before, while serving with the UN and at TFA Coast Station, I was unprepared for the amazing performance of the antennas. There is a wonderful “3-dimensional” effect on received signals, the antennas are extremely quiet and my location has zero man made noise. The large capture area of the Rhombics probably account for the way they sound. Signals arrive in and out of phase simultaneously at different parts of the antenna.
Siggi, TF3CW described my farm as Ham Radio Heaven.
What a pleasure!
I estimate the total amount of wire in my antenna system to be around 60,000 feet – this includes the feedlines.
I feed the Rhombics with 600 ohm open wire feeders, with 1/2″ Heliax going underground to the shack through 12:1 Balun transformers.
I terminate the Rhombics with a long open wire feeder made of stainless steel wire shorted at the end – this makes it possible to ground the antennas at the far end for static dissipation. Furthermore, the Balun transformers are grounded at the near end as well.
I feed the three Rhombics into a power combiner (WX0B StackMatch) this enables me to switch instantly between antennas and also transmit and receive on any combination of the three antennas simultaneously.
I use a Yaesu FT1000MP Mark V into an Emtron DX-3 Linear Amplifier at 1KW and a Yaesu FT1000MP Mark V Field into an Emtron DX-2SP Linear Amplifier at 1KW.
I have purchased 2,200lbs of #9 AlumoWeld wire for my future antenna projects.
Some of the ideas floating around involve the use of the mountains as 400 meter high supports and stringing 1 kilometer long wires across the valley at 200 meters height.
The objective is for Radio Amateurs around the world to contact other Radio Amateurs in as many countries and zones as possible in a 48 hour period.
Siggi, TF3CW operated TF4CW from my station in the CQ WorldWide SSB as Single Operator, Single Band, High Power.
Subject: CQWWSSB, TF4CW @ TF4M – 20M HP
Q´s Z DXCC
1965 35 105
The Aurora, dancing across the sky, in beautiful green and violet colours, is something else to see. Unfortunately however, it wreaks havoc to propagation, contest or not.
The Aurora factor soared to a 9 (out of 10) for most of the CQ WW SSB weekend.
Such is life at 65°north.
As a result, conditions were very spotty up here, on 20 meters. No real runs to speak of, just short bursts of Q´s. The great Rhombic antennas, and the rest of the fine station at TF4M, saved what could be saved in this contest. Thor has built a super station in west TF land, and it is yet to shine, given good propagation.
However, it was great fun as always. CU in the CW part : The CQ WW rules !
Siggi TF3CW.
